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上睑板层可视化的眼睑翻转:解剖尸体研究。

Eyelid eversion for visualisation of the upper eyelid lamellae: an anatomical cadaver study.

机构信息

Eye Institute, University of Hong Kong, Cyberport, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 2011 Oct;95(10):1376-8. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2011-300020. Epub 2011 Jul 11.

Abstract

Controversy persists in surgical eyelid anatomy despite the routine use of microanatomical examination in modern eyelid research. The aim of our study was to facilitate visualisation of upper eyelid anatomy by optimising the orientation of cadaveric specimens. We studied the anatomy of everted eyelids, providing an excellent histological view of the posterior approach to the eyelid commonly used in surgery. Non-traumatic separation of the eyelid lamellae provides a new view of the eyelid's lamellar nature. Further application of this model may enhance understanding of the multilayered aspect of the levator aponeurosis. The technique may improve intraoperative understanding of critical eyelid anatomy and promote safer and more effective eyelid surgery.

摘要

尽管在现代眼睑研究中常规使用显微解剖检查,但在眼睑解剖学方面仍存在争议。我们的研究目的是通过优化尸体标本的方位来促进上眼睑解剖结构的可视化。我们研究了翻转的眼睑解剖结构,为外科手术中常用的后入路提供了极好的组织学观察。非创伤性分离眼睑板可提供新的视角来观察眼睑的板层结构。进一步应用该模型可能会增强对提上睑肌腱膜多层结构的理解。该技术可以改善手术中对关键眼睑解剖结构的理解,促进更安全、更有效的眼睑手术。

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