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[针对患有功能性腹痛的儿童和青少年的催眠治疗方法]

[Hypnotherapeutic treatment approaches in children and adolescents suffering from functional abdominal pain].

作者信息

Gulewitsch Marco D, Schlarb Angelika A

机构信息

Universität Tübingen, Fachbereich Psychologie.

出版信息

Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr. 2011;60(5):386-400. doi: 10.13109/prkk.2011.60.5.386.

Abstract

Functional abdominal pain significantly impairs day-to-day function. It is one of the most frequent somatic complaints among children and adolescents. For most of those affected, despite some indication of their possible presence, physiological factors fail to explain the symptoms adequately. The increased level of psychological symptoms suggests that the focus should be on behavioural and psychological aspects. Brief hypnotherapeutic treatment methods show encouraging results. A review of the current literature; potential mechanisms of effective intervention and their practical applicability are discussed.

摘要

功能性腹痛严重损害日常功能。它是儿童和青少年中最常见的躯体主诉之一。对于大多数受影响的人来说,尽管有一些迹象表明可能存在生理因素,但这些因素并不能充分解释症状。心理症状水平的升高表明应关注行为和心理方面。简短的催眠治疗方法显示出令人鼓舞的结果。本文对当前文献进行了综述;讨论了有效干预的潜在机制及其实际适用性。

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