Mathew Betsy, Devasia Anup J, Ayyar Vaggesh, Thyagaraj Vijayasree, Francis Geetha Ann
Department of General Medicine, St. Johns Medical Colege and Hospital, Bangalore.
J Assoc Physicians India. 2011 Jun;59:386-7.
Myopathy chiefly affecting the proximal muscles of the limbs is frequently seen in hyperthyroidism. But isolated acute bulbar palsy without skeletal muscle involvement is rare in thyrotoxicosis. We report the case of a 52 year old man who presented with severe dysphagia, dysphonia and bouts of aspiration. Laboratory testing revealed an underlying Graves' thyrotoxicosis. His symptoms recovered dramatically within 6 weeks with treatment of hyperthyroidism. This case is reported to emphasize that thyrotoxicosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of dysphagia of obscure etiology.
肌病主要影响四肢近端肌肉,在甲状腺功能亢进症中很常见。但在甲状腺毒症中,孤立的急性延髓麻痹且无骨骼肌受累的情况很少见。我们报告一例52岁男性,表现为严重吞咽困难、声音嘶哑和反复发作的误吸。实验室检查显示存在格雷夫斯甲状腺毒症。经甲状腺功能亢进症治疗后,他的症状在6周内显著恢复。报告此病例是为了强调,在病因不明的吞咽困难鉴别诊断中应考虑甲状腺毒症。