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比较来自地中海泻湖的蓝蟹(Callinectes sapidus)组织中的金属浓度。

Comparison of metal concentrations in tissues of blue crab, Callinectes sapidus from Mediterranean Lagoons.

机构信息

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Arts, Giresun University, Turkey.

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011 Sep;87(3):282-6. doi: 10.1007/s00128-011-0363-3. Epub 2011 Jul 14.

Abstract

This study was performed to investigate the metal concentrations in muscle and gill of blue crab, Callinectes sapidus from Dörtyol Lake, Akyatan Lagoon, Paradeniz Lagoon and Çamlık Lagoon from the northeastern coastal area of Mediterranean Sea. So, the levels of cadmium, chromium, copper, iron, manganese, nickel, aluminum and zinc in tissues of specimens from the lagoons were determined by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometer. The metal concentrations found in muscle tissue varied for Cd: 0.03-0.08, Cr: 0.05-0.13, Cu: 5.38-11.7, Fe: 21.1-38.2, Mn: 0.15-2.98, Ni: 0.24-0.45, Zn: 13.9-20.1 and Al: 1.2-13.7 mg/kg wet weight. Iron showed the highest levels in both tissues, and generally followed by zinc except gills. On the other hand, cadmium showed the lowest levels from all sites. Followed cadmium; chromium had the second lowest levels. The differences between mean metal concentrations from different sampling sites were statistically significant. Regional changes in metal concentration were observed in the tissues of the crabs, but these variations may not influence consumption advisories.

摘要

本研究旨在调查来自地中海东北沿海多德雷尔湖、阿基坦泻湖、帕拉登尼兹泻湖和恰姆利克泻湖的蓝蟹(Callinectes sapidus)肌肉和鳃中的金属浓度。因此,通过电感耦合等离子体发射光谱仪测定了来自泻湖的标本组织中的镉、铬、铜、铁、锰、镍、铝和锌的水平。肌肉组织中发现的金属浓度为 Cd:0.03-0.08、Cr:0.05-0.13、Cu:5.38-11.7、Fe:21.1-38.2、Mn:0.15-2.98、Ni:0.24-0.45、Zn:13.9-20.1 和 Al:1.2-13.7 mg/kg 湿重。铁在两种组织中的含量最高,除了鳃组织外,通常紧随其后的是锌。另一方面,所有地点的镉含量最低。其次是铬,含量第二低。不同采样地点的金属浓度之间存在统计学差异。在螃蟹的组织中观察到金属浓度的区域变化,但这些变化可能不会影响消费建议。

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