Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Addenbrooke's, - Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Box 37, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Int Orthop. 2011 Oct;35(10):1427-35. doi: 10.1007/s00264-011-1278-7. Epub 2011 Jul 14.
Femoroacetabular impingement is becoming increasingly recognised as a cause of hip pain in the young adult. It is thought that the condition may lead to acetabular labral tears, chondro-labral separation, chondral delamination and eventually predispose to osteoarthritis of the hip. Efforts have thus been directed to diagnosing and treating the underlying pathology and subsequent sequelae. This article presents the relevant literature with regards to the aetiology of femoroacetabular impingement, its clinical features, investigations and options of management. Finally outcomes relating to both open and arthroscopic approaches to treatment are discussed.
髋关节撞击综合征日益被认为是年轻成人髋关节疼痛的一个原因。据认为,这种情况可能导致髋臼唇撕裂、软骨-唇分离、软骨分层,最终导致髋关节骨关节炎。因此,人们一直在努力诊断和治疗潜在的病理和随后的后遗症。本文介绍了髋关节撞击综合征的病因、临床特征、检查和治疗选择的相关文献。最后,讨论了开放和关节镜两种治疗方法的结果。