唐氏综合征青少年20米穿梭跑测试对最大摄氧量的预测

Prediction of VO2peak from the 20-m shuttle-run test in youth with Down syndrome.

作者信息

Agiovlasitis Stamatis, Pitetti Kenneth H, Guerra Myriam, Fernhall Bo

机构信息

Department of Kinesiology, Mississippi State University, Mississippi, USA.

出版信息

Adapt Phys Activ Q. 2011 Apr;28(2):146-56. doi: 10.1123/apaq.28.2.146.

DOI:10.1123/apaq.28.2.146

PMID:21757786

Abstract

This study examined whether 20-m shuttle-run performance, sex, body mass index (BMI), age, height, and weight are associated with peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) in youth with Down syndrome (DS; n = 53; 25 women, age 8-20 years) and whether these variables can be used to develop an equation to predict VO2peak. BMI, 20-m shuttle-run performance, and sex were significantly associated with VO2peak in youth with DS, whereas age, height, and weight were not. A regression model included only shuttle-run performance as a significant predictor of VO2peak; however, the developed prediction equation had low individual predictability. Therefore, 20-m shuttle-run performance alone does not provide valid prediction of VO2peak in youth with DS. Sex, BMI, age, height, and weight do not improve the prediction of VO2peak.

摘要

本研究调查了唐氏综合征（DS；n = 53；25名女性，年龄8 - 20岁）青少年的20米往返跑成绩、性别、体重指数（BMI）、年龄、身高和体重是否与峰值摄氧量（VO2peak）相关，以及这些变量是否可用于建立预测VO2peak的方程。BMI、20米往返跑成绩和性别与DS青少年的VO2peak显著相关，而年龄、身高和体重则不然。回归模型仅将往返跑成绩作为VO2peak的显著预测指标；然而，所建立的预测方程个体预测性较低。因此，仅20米往返跑成绩并不能有效预测DS青少年的VO2peak。性别、BMI、年龄、身高和体重并不能改善VO2peak的预测。