Institute of Developmental Biology, Cologne University, Cologne, Germany.
Plant Signal Behav. 2011 Aug;6(8):1244-6. doi: 10.4161/psb.6.8.16456. Epub 2011 Aug 1.
Positional signals that specify founder cells and determine where lateral organs initiate and how these signals are perceived by cells that transition to the periphery of the meristem is a challenging problem. We recently showed that expression of the AP2 ERF transcription factor Dornröschen-like (DRNL) marks all floral organ founder cells and pre-patterns lateral stamen and petal, or medial stamen founder cells by two regions of expression that we propose represent morphogenetic fields, that subsequently resolve into discrete foci. The spatio-temporal expression pattern of DRNL allows speculation concerning evolutionary aspects of plant developmental biology and the control of the floral plant body. It further paves the way to use DRNL as a tool to address fundamental questions of cell type specification.
确定起始细胞位置并决定侧生器官起始位置的位置信号,以及细胞如何感知这些信号,这是一个具有挑战性的问题。我们最近表明,AP2 ERF 转录因子 Dornröschen-like(DRNL)的表达标志着所有花器官起始细胞,并通过我们提出的代表形态发生场的两个表达区域预先形成侧生雄蕊和花瓣或中生雄蕊起始细胞,随后这些区域会形成离散的焦点。DRNL 的时空表达模式使人们可以推测植物发育生物学的进化方面以及对花植物体的控制。它进一步为使用 DRNL 作为工具来解决细胞类型特化的基本问题铺平了道路。