Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Am J Manag Care. 2011 May;17 Suppl 6:S164-9.
Osteoporosis is responsible for approximately 2 million fractures annually, including hip, vertebral (spinal), wrist, and other fractures. Osteoporosis-related fractures may lead to diminished quality of life, disability, and even death. In addition, the direct and indirect costs of osteoporosis and its associated fractures are tremendous. Given the aging population, by 2025, annual direct costs from osteoporosis are expected to reach approximately $25.3 billion. Thus, osteoporosis has significant physical, emotional, and financial consequences. With appropriate screening, healthcare providers can implement effective interventions before fractures occur and ultimately improve quality of life, as well as help curb looming osteoporosis-related costs.
骨质疏松症每年导致约 200 万例骨折,包括髋部、脊柱(脊椎)、腕部和其他部位骨折。骨质疏松症相关的骨折可能导致生活质量下降、残疾,甚至死亡。此外,骨质疏松症及其相关骨折的直接和间接成本巨大。鉴于人口老龄化,到 2025 年,骨质疏松症的年直接成本预计将达到约 253 亿美元。因此,骨质疏松症具有显著的身体、情感和经济后果。通过适当的筛查,医疗保健提供者可以在骨折发生之前实施有效的干预措施,从而最终提高生活质量,并有助于控制日益严重的骨质疏松症相关成本。