Stanford Heart Network, Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California 94304-1334, United States.
Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2011 Jul;10 Suppl 2:S42-50. doi: 10.1016/S1474-5151(11)00115-0.
The worldwide personal and societal costs related to diseases of the vascular system are enormous. International research efforts have focused on discovering ways to implement prevention strategies shown to be both effective and cost-efficient. Teams comprising health care professionals with expertise in nursing, dietetics, physical activity, and behavioral skills have shown high levels of success in preventive efforts, particularly in high-risk and vulnerable populations. Used appropriately, team-based, nurse-directed case management has the potential to effect positive change in both primary and secondary prevention of cardiac and other vascular diseases.
与血管系统疾病相关的全球个人和社会成本是巨大的。国际研究工作重点是发现有效的、具有成本效益的预防策略。由具有护理、饮食、体育活动和行为技能专业知识的医疗保健专业人员组成的团队在预防工作中取得了很高的成功率，特别是在高危和脆弱人群中。适当使用以团队为基础、由护士指导的病例管理有可能对心脏和其他血管疾病的一级和二级预防产生积极影响。
