变应性接触性皮炎：免疫系统受累及特殊临床病例

Allergic contact dermatitis: immune system involvement and distinctive clinical cases.

作者信息

Imbesi S, Minciullo P L, Isola S, Gangemi S

机构信息

School and Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

出版信息

Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2011 Nov-Dec;39(6):374-7. doi: 10.1016/j.aller.2011.05.001. Epub 2011 Jul 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.aller.2011.05.001

PMID:21763058

Abstract

The aim of this review is drawing the attention to the contact dermatitis, an inflammatory skin condition due to pro-inflammatory and toxic factors able to activate the skin innate immunity (irritant contact dermatitis) or caused by a T-cell- mediated hypersensitivity reaction (allergic contact dermatitis). The immune system involvement and a variety of clinical pictures are described in order to better diagnose, prevent and treat allergic contact dermatitis.

摘要

本综述的目的是引起人们对接触性皮炎的关注，接触性皮炎是一种炎症性皮肤病，由能够激活皮肤固有免疫的促炎和毒性因素引起（刺激性接触性皮炎），或由T细胞介导的超敏反应引起（过敏性接触性皮炎）。文中描述了免疫系统的参与情况和各种临床表现，以便更好地诊断、预防和治疗过敏性接触性皮炎。