[Selection of donors for heart transplantation].

The article discusses the first clinical experience of the donor maintenance of the program of heart transplantation. Under analysis are etiology and terms of the process of death of the brain in 65 potential donors. The authors propose a scheme of the three-stages assessment of fitness of his heart for transplantation. Specific features of intensive therapy of the donors are considered. Twenty donors were used for clinical transplantations of the heart, in 18 cases (90%) satisfactory recovery of functions of the transplanted heart was noted.