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连续磁共振血管造影显示的大脑后动脉夹层

Posterior cerebral artery dissection on a serial magnetic resonance angiography.

作者信息

Takenouchi Toshiki, Shimozato Sachiko, Fujiwara Hirokazu, Momoshima Suketaka, Takahashi Takao

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Keio University Hospital, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Brain Dev. 2012 May;34(5):396-9. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2011.06.012. Epub 2011 Jul 20.

Abstract

Posterior cerebral artery (PCA) dissection in children seldom is reported in the literature. This is the second report of acute PCA dissection with infarct occurring in a young child. A serial magnetic resonance angiography demonstrated a delayed and transient narrowing of the arterial caliber, which was consistent with a focal PCA dissection with delayed vascular recanalization. PCA dissection should be included in the causes of infarct in children and a thorough and serial neurovascular imaging should be considered if no cause of stroke is found.

摘要

儿童大脑后动脉(PCA)夹层在文献中鲜有报道。这是第二例关于幼儿发生急性PCA夹层伴梗死的报告。一系列磁共振血管造影显示动脉管径延迟且短暂变窄,这与局灶性PCA夹层伴延迟性血管再通相符。PCA夹层应被纳入儿童梗死的病因中,若未发现卒中病因,则应考虑进行全面且系列的神经血管成像检查。

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