Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Jun 10;106(23):237202. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.237202. Epub 2011 Jun 8.
We have combined time-of-flight neutron Laue diffraction and pulsed high magnetic fields at the Spallation Neutron Source to study the phase diagram of the multiferroic material MnWO(4). The control of the field-pulse timing enabled an exploration of magnetic Bragg scattering through the time dependence of both the neutron wavelength and the pulsed magnetic field. This allowed us to observe several magnetic Bragg peaks in different field-induced phases of MnWO(4) with a single instrument configuration. These phases were not previously amenable to neutron diffraction studies due to the large fields involved.
我们结合飞行时间中子劳厄衍射和散裂中子源的脉冲强磁场研究了多铁材料 MnWO(4) 的相图。通过控制磁场脉冲的时间,我们可以通过中子波长和脉冲磁场的时间依赖性来探索磁布拉格散射。这使我们能够用单个仪器配置观察 MnWO(4) 的不同场致相中的几个磁布拉格峰。由于涉及到的磁场很大,这些相以前是无法进行中子衍射研究的。