Department of Ophthalmology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California, USA.
Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2011 Aug;19(4):240-5. doi: 10.3109/09273948.2011.580074.
To analyze the demographics and clinical characteristics in patients with intraocular cysticercosis.
Retrospective case series and comprehensive literature review.
Intraocular cysticercosis was diagnosed in 21 of 21,079 patients (0.10%) seen by the uveitis service at Aravind Eye Hospital. At presentation, visual acuity was 20/200 or worse in 14 eyes (63.6%). Inflammation was unilateral in all but one patient (95.2%). The cyst was located in the vitreous cavity in 36.4% of eyes and in the subretinal space in 63.6% of eyes. In the literature review, most patients were affected unilaterally (98.5%); visual acuity at presentation was 20/200 or worse in 82.3% of eyes; and the cyst was located in the vitreous cavity in 59.5% of eyes.
Intraocular cysticercosis usually affects young patients unilaterally. The cyst may be in either the vitreous cavity or the subretinal space, and visual acuity at presentation is often poor.
分析眼内囊尾蚴病患者的人口统计学和临床特征。
回顾性病例系列研究和全面文献复习。
在阿拉文眼科医院的葡萄膜炎服务中心就诊的 21079 名患者中，诊断出 21 例（0.10%）眼内囊尾蚴病。在就诊时，14 只眼（63.6%）的视力为 20/200 或更差。除 1 例患者（95.2%）外，所有患者的炎症均为单侧。36.4%的眼内囊位于玻璃体腔，63.6%的眼内囊位于视网膜下。在文献复习中，大多数患者受单侧影响（98.5%）；就诊时视力为 20/200 或更差的眼占 82.3%；玻璃体腔中有 59.5%的眼内囊。
眼内囊尾蚴病通常影响单侧的年轻患者。囊可能位于玻璃体腔或视网膜下，就诊时视力通常较差。
