评估抑郁症和精神分裂症患者的自杀风险：一项为期 2 年的随访研究。
Evaluation of suicidal risk in depressives and schizophrenics : a 2-year follow-up study.
机构信息
Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry, K.G.'s Medical College, Lucknow.
出版信息
Indian J Psychiatry. 1992 Oct;34(4):298-310.
A very high prevalence of psychiatric morbidity among the persons attempting or committing suicide has been observed by several investigators (Barraclough et al, 1974; Beck et al, 1990; Drake et al, 1985). In a study of attempted suicide Morgan et al. (1975) reported neurotic depression in 52%, personality disorder in 29% functional psychosis in 12% and alcohol addiction in 10%. Silver et al. (1971) found 80% of the attempters having depressive features. Likewise, Barracloughf1974) found 93% of the suicide being mentally ill, depression accounting for 70%.
许多研究人员观察到，企图自杀或自杀未遂者中存在极高的精神疾病发病率（Barraclough 等人，1974 年；Beck 等人，1990 年；Drake 等人，1985 年）。Morgan 等人在对自杀企图的研究中报告称，52%的人患有神经症性抑郁症，29%的人有人格障碍，12%的人患有功能性精神病，10%的人患有酒精成瘾（Morgan 等人，1975 年）。Silver 等人（1971 年）发现 80%的企图自杀者有抑郁特征。同样，Barraclough（1974 年）发现 93%的自杀者患有精神疾病，其中 70%的人患有抑郁症。
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