Jauffret-Roustide Marie, Cohen Julien, Poisot-Martin Isabelle, Spire Bruno, Gossop Michael, Carrieri M Patrizia
Institut de Veille Sanitaire, Saint-Maurice, France.
AIDS Care. 2012;24(2):232-8. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2011.596515. Epub 2011 Jul 21.
This study, based on data from the MANIF 2000 cohort study, investigates the relationship between the lending of injecting equipment, drug use, and experience with HIV care. The sample comprised 224 HIV-HCV co-infected patients who reported having injected drugs in the previous six months and their 538 visits to clinical services. Longitudinal data were collected for medical status, and self-reported risk behaviors. A logistic regression GEE model was used to identify correlates of distributive sharing. After multiple adjustment, patients who reported trust in physicians were significantly less likely to report lending injection equipment while cocaine users were at increased risk. Promoting dialog between physicians and injecting drug users (IDUs) may play an important role in HIV-HCV positive prevention.
这项基于MANIF 2000队列研究数据的研究,调查了注射设备出借、药物使用与艾滋病护理经历之间的关系。样本包括224名艾滋病毒和丙型肝炎病毒合并感染患者,他们报告在过去六个月内曾注射毒品,以及他们538次的临床服务就诊情况。收集了关于医疗状况和自我报告的风险行为的纵向数据。使用逻辑回归广义估计方程模型来确定分配性共享的相关因素。经过多重调整后,报告信任医生的患者报告出借注射设备的可能性显著降低,而可卡因使用者的风险增加。促进医生与注射吸毒者之间的对话可能在艾滋病毒-丙型肝炎病毒阳性预防中发挥重要作用。