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大锥蜗牛 vs. 伊鲁坎吉综合征:一种新疗法的可能的计算方法。

Conus magus vs. Irukandji syndrome: a computational approach of a possible new therapy.

机构信息

Department of Food Science, Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania, Miercurea Ciuc, Romania.

出版信息

Brain Res Bull. 2011 Oct 10;86(3-4):195-202. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2011.07.003. Epub 2011 Jul 12.

Abstract

The Irukandji syndrome is caused by the sting of some small jellyfish species. The syndrome has severe life-threatening consequences. The exacerbating pain and cardiovascular symptoms (tachycardia and hypertension) are hard to control in many cases. We suggest a way to experiment a new possible therapy with an FDA approved analgesic, ziconotide, a synthetic derivative from a marine cone snail (Conus magus) venom component, which is administrated intravenously. The proposed experimental plasma concentration of ziconotide for rats is in the range of 0-6μgml(-1). Based on a molecular biological scenario of the venom action mechanism at cellular level, we suggest that the proposed method should be functional in re-establishing the normal cardiovascular parameters of the experimental animals and concomitantly it should abolish the severe pain caused by envenomation. We expect that positive experimental results in agreement with our theory will lead to the possibility of a new therapy for the Irukandji syndrome and possibly for other envenomations with similar ethyology.

摘要

伊鲁坎吉综合征由某些小型水母物种的蛰刺引起。该综合征具有严重的危及生命的后果。在许多情况下,加剧的疼痛和心血管症状(心动过速和高血压)难以控制。我们建议使用一种新的可能疗法,即经美国食品和药物管理局批准的镇痛药——锌离子通道毒素,这是一种从海洋锥形蜗牛(Conus magus)毒液成分合成的衍生物,通过静脉注射给药。拟议用于大鼠的锌离子通道毒素实验血浆浓度范围为 0-6μgml(-1)。基于毒液作用机制的分子生物学场景,我们认为该方法应该能够恢复实验动物的正常心血管参数,并同时消除由中毒引起的剧烈疼痛。我们预计,与我们的理论一致的积极实验结果将有可能为伊鲁坎吉综合征和可能具有类似病因的其他中毒提供新的治疗方法。

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