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[四环素染色牙微观结构及电子自旋共振剂量学的扫描电子显微镜观察与电子自旋共振测量研究]

[Study on the microstructure and ESR dosimetry of tetracycline-stained teeth with SEM observation and ESR measurement].

作者信息

Wang Qing, Zhao Hong-li, Guo Xue-hua, Yu You-cheng, Lan Min-bo, Gu Zhang-yu

机构信息

Department of Stomatology of Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University.Shanghai 200032; China.

出版信息

Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue. 2011 Jun;20(3):265-8.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To compare the microstructure and ESR dosimetry between tetracycline-stained teeth and normal teeth by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electron spin resonance (ESR) dosimeter.

METHODS

Ten first or second premolars of tetracycline-stained teeth and ten normal teeth extracted for adult orthodontic persons were collected. The enamel on the surface and the dentine on the cross section of both type of teeth were observed with SEM. The ESR signal of teeth components (enamel and dentine) was evaluated by X-band ESR spectroscopy.

RESULTS

Compared with normal teeth, the enamel of tetracycline-stained teeth was of porosity and the enamel prisms were irregular. The dentinal tubules and dentinal matrix also showed obvious difference between the two type of teeth. The X-band ESR spectrum of tetracycline-stained teeth was different from normal teeth.

CONCLUSION

The microstructure and the native radicals have significant effect on the tetracyclines deposited in the teeth.

摘要

目的

通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和电子自旋共振(ESR)剂量计比较四环素染色牙与正常牙的微观结构和ESR剂量测定。

方法

收集10颗因成人正畸拔除的四环素染色的第一或第二前磨牙以及10颗正常牙。用扫描电子显微镜观察两种牙齿表面的釉质和横截面的牙本质。通过X波段电子自旋共振光谱评估牙齿成分(釉质和牙本质)的ESR信号。

结果

与正常牙相比,四环素染色牙的釉质有孔隙,釉柱不规则。两种牙齿的牙本质小管和牙本质基质也有明显差异。四环素染色牙的X波段ESR光谱与正常牙不同。

结论

微观结构和天然自由基对沉积在牙齿中的四环素具有显著影响。

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