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使用罗氏线性阵列HPV检测法对HPV检测和基因分型中手动及自动化(MagNA pure)核酸提取的性能评估

Performance evaluation of manual and automated (MagNA pure) nucleic acid isolation in HPV detection and genotyping using Roche Linear Array HPV Test.

作者信息

Chranioti Aikaterini, Aga Evangelia, Margari Niki, Kottaridi Christine, Pappas Asimakis, Panayiotides Ioannis, Karakitsos Petros

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Cytopathology, University General Hospital Attikon, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2011;2011:931281. doi: 10.1155/2011/931281. Epub 2011 Jul 9.

Abstract

Nucleic acids of human papillomavirus (HPV) isolated by manual extraction method (AmpliLute) and automated MagNA pure system were compared and evaluated with cytohistological findings in 253 women. The concordance level between AmpliLute and MagNA was very good 93.3% (κ = 0.864, P < .0001). Overall HPVpositivity detected by AmpliLute was 57.3% (30.4% as single and 27% as multiple infections) in contrast to MagNA 54.5% (32% and 23%, resp.). Discrepant results observed in 25 cases: 11 MagNA(-)/AmpliLute(+), 10 of which had positive histology; 5 MagNA(+)/AmpliLute(-) with negative histology; 8 MagNA(+)/AmpliLute(+): in 7 of which AmpliLute detected extra HPV genotypes and 1 MagNA(invalid)/AmpliLute(+) with positive histology. Both methods performed well when compared against cytological (area under curve (AUC) of AmpliLute 0.712 versus 0.672 of MagNA) and histological diagnoses (AUC of AmpliLute 0.935 versus 0.877 of MagNA), with AmpliLute showing a slightly predominance over MagNA. However, higher sensitivities, specificities, and positive/negative predictive values were obtained by AmpliLute.

摘要

采用手工提取法(AmpliLute)和自动化MagNA pure系统分离人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)核酸,并与253名女性的细胞组织学检查结果进行比较和评估。AmpliLute与MagNA之间的一致性水平非常好,为93.3%(κ = 0.864,P <.0001)。AmpliLute检测到的总体HPV阳性率为57.3%(单一感染为30.4%,多重感染为27%),而MagNA检测到的为54.5%(分别为32%和23%)。在25例中观察到结果不一致:11例MagNA(-)/AmpliLute(+),其中10例组织学检查为阳性;5例MagNA(+)/AmpliLute(-),组织学检查为阴性;8例MagNA(+)/AmpliLute(+):其中7例AmpliLute检测到额外的HPV基因型,1例MagNA(无效)/AmpliLute(+),组织学检查为阳性。与细胞学诊断(AmpliLute的曲线下面积(AUC)为0.712,MagNA为0.672)和组织学诊断(AmpliLute的AUC为0.935,MagNA为0.877)相比,两种方法表现都良好,AmpliLute略占优势。然而,AmpliLute获得了更高的敏感性、特异性以及阳性/阴性预测值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb74/3139135/53050b032d47/IDOG2011-931281.001.jpg

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