Hoffman L
Fam Process. 1990 Mar;29(1):1-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.1990.00001.x.
In this essay I attempt to map the dimensions of my own move away from a cybernetic-biologic analogy for "family-systems" therapy. Central to this shift has been social construction theory augmented by two other lenses: a second-order view, and a sensitivity to gender. These conceptual tools have helped me to distance myself from my previous therapeutic stance and to envision a very different model, one that is less strategic and instrumental, and more collaborative and unconcealed.
在本文中，我试图梳理自己从将控制论与生物学进行类比以开展“家庭系统”治疗的模式中脱离出来的各个方面。促成这一转变的核心是社会建构理论，并辅以另外两个视角：二阶观点和对性别的敏感度。这些概念工具帮助我与之前的治疗立场拉开距离，并构想出一个截然不同的模式，一个不那么具有策略性和工具性，而更具协作性和开放性的模式。
