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香港的人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种:对医学教育的影响

HPV vaccination in Hong Kong: implications for medical education.

作者信息

Chan Zenobia C Y, Chan T S, Lam Y M, Lau L M, Li K K, Tam W H

机构信息

School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011;12(4):1095-9.

PMID:21790258
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the experience and attitudes of physicians in clinics, and to facilitate physicians' promotion of HPV vaccination.

DATA SOURCES

Primary data collected from conducting semi-structural in-depth interviews from May to June 2010 with 12 physicians in one district in Hong Kong to understand their experience of providing HPV vaccines, the difficulties in promoting HPV vaccines, and their attitudes towards HPV vaccination.

STUDY DESIGN

Physicians identified 4 categories of factors related to their experiences of and attitudes to providing HPV vaccination: (a) background information on HPV vaccination provided by physicians, (b) factors influencing women to receive vaccination, (c) physicians' recommendations to the public on HPV vaccines, and (d) physicians' perspectives on HPV vaccine promotion.

CONCLUSIONS

Our findings show that public knowledge on HPV and cervical cancer is insufficient and the role of government in vaccine promotion is unclear. Promotion strategies such as physicians' recommendation, financial assistance and health education provided by the government will influence HPV vaccination and its promotion.

摘要

目的

探讨临床医生的经验和态度,促进医生对人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗接种的推广。

数据来源

2010年5月至6月对香港某一区的12名医生进行半结构化深度访谈收集的原始数据,以了解他们提供HPV疫苗的经验、推广HPV疫苗的困难以及他们对HPV疫苗接种的态度。

研究设计

医生们确定了与他们提供HPV疫苗接种的经验和态度相关的4类因素:(a)医生提供的HPV疫苗接种背景信息,(b)影响女性接种疫苗的因素,(c)医生向公众推荐HPV疫苗,以及(d)医生对HPV疫苗推广的看法。

结论

我们的研究结果表明,公众对HPV和宫颈癌的了解不足,政府在疫苗推广中的作用不明确。医生推荐、政府提供的财政援助和健康教育等推广策略将影响HPV疫苗接种及其推广。

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Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 20;18(6):3232. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18063232.
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Barriers and facilitators to HPV vaccination of young women in high-income countries: a qualitative systematic review and evidence synthesis.高收入国家年轻女性人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种的障碍与促进因素:一项定性系统评价与证据综合分析
BMC Public Health. 2014 Jul 9;14:700. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-700.
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Perceptions of and barriers to vaccinating daughters against human papillomavirus (HPV) among mothers in Hong Kong.
香港母亲对为女儿接种人乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗的看法和障碍。
BMC Womens Health. 2014 Jun 2;14:73. doi: 10.1186/1472-6874-14-73.
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Knowledge, attitude, practice and barriers on vaccination against human papillomavirus infection: a cross-sectional study among primary care physicians in Hong Kong.人乳头瘤病毒感染疫苗接种的知识、态度、实践和障碍:香港初级保健医生的横断面研究。
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