Chan C Y Z, Lam C H, Lam D Y, Lee L Y, Ng K K, Wong M L
School of Nursing, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011;12(10):2539-45.
To identify the perception on human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination among female nursing students in Hong Kong.
Data were collected through focus group discussions and semi-structured in-depth interviews. All participants (n=28) were female nursing students of a university in Hong Kong. Tape recordings of individual interviews and focus group discussions were transcribed verbatim in Chinese, translated into English, and analyzed according to Colaizzi's phenomenological analysis.
Four major themes emerged from the data: nursing students' understanding about HPV vaccine, nursing students' attitude on HPV vaccine, nursing students' perspective on HPV vaccination promotion, and nursing role on HPV vaccination.
Government should take initiative in promotion with vaccine suppliers. The awareness and knowledge of HPV and HPV vaccination among women should be increased in order to raise the positive attitude of women towards HPV vaccination and prevention of cervical cancer. Health professionals should work together on HPV promotion among women and increase the HPV vaccination rates. Moreover, further studies regarding attitude and awareness of HPV vaccination among women in different age groups are needed in order to identify more associated factors affecting their perceptions towards HPV vaccination.
确定香港女护理专业学生对人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）疫苗接种的认知情况。
通过焦点小组讨论和半结构化深度访谈收集数据。所有参与者（n = 28）均为香港某大学的女护理专业学生。个人访谈和焦点小组讨论的录音被逐字转录为中文，再翻译成英文，并根据科莱齐的现象学分析方法进行分析。
数据中出现了四个主要主题：护理专业学生对HPV疫苗的了解、护理专业学生对HPV疫苗的态度、护理专业学生对HPV疫苗接种推广的看法以及护理在HPV疫苗接种中的作用。
政府应主动与疫苗供应商合作进行推广。应提高女性对HPV及HPV疫苗接种的认识和知识，以增强女性对HPV疫苗接种和预防宫颈癌的积极态度。卫生专业人员应共同努力在女性中推广HPV疫苗接种并提高HPV疫苗接种率。此外，需要进一步研究不同年龄组女性对HPV疫苗接种的态度和认识，以确定更多影响她们对HPV疫苗接种认知的相关因素。
