Verbist L
Diagnostic Bacteriology Laboratory, University Hospital, Leuven, Belgium.
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1990 Feb;25 Suppl B:1-5. doi: 10.1093/jac/25.suppl_b.1.
Fusidic acid, a fusidane that interferes with protein synthesis via the translocase enzyme, is mainly notable for its activity against staphylococci, coagulase-positive and negative, whether or not they are resistant to methicillin and related penicillins. It is also active against corynebacteria and against many genera of strict anaerobes and microaerophiles. Mutants showing resistance, by more than one mechanism, may readily be selected in vitro. Combination of fusidic acid with other antibiotics generally gives addition or indifference, but also delays emergence of resistant mutants.
夫西地酸是一种通过转位酶干扰蛋白质合成的夫西烷类药物,主要因其对凝固酶阳性和阴性葡萄球菌均有活性而闻名,无论这些葡萄球菌是否对甲氧西林及相关青霉素耐药。它对棒状杆菌以及许多严格厌氧菌和微需氧菌属也有活性。通过多种机制表现出耐药性的突变体在体外很容易被筛选出来。夫西地酸与其他抗生素联合使用通常会产生相加或无关作用,但也会延迟耐药突变体的出现。