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通过周期性自旋扭矩抑制磁性层中的噪声。

Suppression of noise in magnetic layers by a periodic spin torque.

作者信息

Rebei A

机构信息

KAIN, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2011 Jun;83(6 Pt 1):061148. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.83.061148. Epub 2011 Jun 27.

Abstract

The simultaneous effect of thermal noise and time-periodic spin torques on magnetic multilayers are treated in this work. Using two commonly studied magnetic systems with multiple stable states at zero temperature as examples, we show that periodic spin torques can enhance the stability of the system and suppress the noise due to interwell transitions. In the case of weak periodic spin torques, stochastic resonance, which is usually associated with ac magnetic fields, is also manifested for nonconservative torques. In more complex systems with a relatively low energy barrier, it is shown that high-frequency spin torques can inhibit interwell transitions and in effect suppress the telegraph noise due to the switching between neighboring states.

摘要

本文研究了热噪声和时间周期自旋扭矩对磁性多层膜的同时作用。以两个在零温度下具有多个稳定态的常见磁性系统为例,我们表明周期性自旋扭矩可以增强系统的稳定性,并抑制阱间跃迁产生的噪声。在弱周期性自旋扭矩的情况下,通常与交流磁场相关的随机共振也会在非保守扭矩中表现出来。在具有相对较低能垒的更复杂系统中,高频自旋扭矩可以抑制阱间跃迁,从而有效抑制相邻状态之间切换产生的电报噪声。

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