Kalapos Miklós Péter
Elmeleti Biologiai Kutatocsoport, Budapest es Jozsefvarosi Egeszsegugyi Szolgalat, VIII. TAMASZ Gondozo, Budapest, Hungary.
Psychiatr Hung. 2011;26(3):188-95.
Talking of the Act LXXX. of 2009, the amendment of the Act IV. of 1978 on Criminal Code, the author reviews the Hungarian history of the changes of regulations referring to mentally ill criminals. He discusses the treatment regulations referring to criminals identified as insane, too. From historical and legal philosophical points of view, those parts of the modification of Criminal Code are analyzed that deal with mandatory treatment and took effect in he May 2010. The changes are judged as paradigm changing in a negative course that represents a doubtful step from the direction of perpetrator based criminal law to criminal act based criminal law.
谈及2009年第80号法案,即对1978年第4号《刑法典》的修订案,作者回顾了匈牙利针对精神病罪犯的法规变更历史。他还讨论了针对被认定为精神错乱罪犯的治疗规定。从历史和法哲学角度,分析了2010年5月生效的《刑法典》修订案中涉及强制治疗的部分内容。这些变更被判定为在负面方向上的范式转变,代表着从以犯罪人为基础的刑法向以犯罪行为为基础的刑法转变的一个可疑步骤。