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一例罕见的双髁Hoffa骨折合并同侧胫骨棘撕脱及伸肌机制断裂。

A rare case of bicondylar Hoffa fracture associated with ipsilateral tibial spine avulsion and extensor mechanism disruption.

作者信息

Bali Kamal, Mootha Aditya-Krishna, Krishnan Vibhu, Kumar Vishal, Rawall Saurabh, Goni Vijay

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh 160012, India.

出版信息

Chin J Traumatol. 2011;14(4):253-6.

Abstract

Intra-articular coronal fractures (Hoffas fractures) of distal femur are rare. Although bicondylar involvement in these fractures has been reported in the literature in association with high velocity traumata, the occurrence of these fractures involving extensor mechanism rupture and avulsion of ipsilateral tibial spine is extremely rare. To our acquaintance, such a fracture pattern has not yet been reported in the literature so far. In this article, we report one such case and discuss the importance of early diagnosis and prompt internal fixation in the management of such cases.We believe that these rare combinations of injuries should be treated aggressively by early open reduction and anatomic rigid internal fixation in order to achieve good recovery of function.

摘要

股骨远端关节内冠状面骨折(霍法骨折)较为罕见。尽管文献中报道过这些骨折合并双髁损伤与高速创伤有关,但这些骨折合并伸膝装置断裂及同侧胫骨棘撕脱的情况极为罕见。据我们所知,迄今为止文献中尚未报道过这种骨折类型。在本文中,我们报告了这样一例病例,并讨论了早期诊断和及时内固定在这类病例处理中的重要性。我们认为,对于这些罕见的损伤组合,应通过早期切开复位及解剖学坚强内固定积极治疗,以实现良好的功能恢复。

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