OPCRIT+：一个用于临床和研究环境中的精神科诊断和数据收集的电子系统。
OPCRIT+: an electronic system for psychiatric diagnosis and data collection in clinical and research settings.
机构信息
MRC Social, Genetic and Development Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, 16 De Crespigny Park, London SE5 8AF, UK.
出版信息
Br J Psychiatry. 2011 Aug;199(2):151-5. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.110.082925.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
The increasingly large sample size requirements of modern adult mental health research suggests the need for a data collection and diagnostic application that can be used across a broad range of clinical and research populations. Aims To develop a data collection and diagnostic application that can be used across a broad range of clinical and research settings.
METHOD
We expanded and redeveloped the OPCRIT system into a broadly applicable diagnostic and data-collection package and carried out an interrater reliability study of this new tool.
RESULTS
OPCRIT+ performed well in an interrater reliability study with relatively inexperienced clinicians, giving a combined, weighted kappa of 0.70 for diagnostic reliability.
CONCLUSIONS
OPCRIT+ showed good overall interrater reliability scores for diagnoses. It is now incorporated in the electronic patient record of the Maudsley and associated hospitals. OPCRIT+ can be downloaded free of charge at http://sgdp.iop.kcl.ac.uk/opcritplus.
摘要
背景
现代成人心理健康研究的样本量要求越来越大，这表明需要一种可以在广泛的临床和研究人群中使用的数据收集和诊断应用程序。目的：开发一种可以在广泛的临床和研究环境中使用的数据收集和诊断应用程序。
方法
我们将 OPCRIT 系统扩展和重新开发为一个广泛适用的诊断和数据收集工具，并对这个新工具进行了一项组内一致性研究。
结果
OPCRIT+ 在一项相对缺乏经验的临床医生的组内一致性研究中表现良好，给出了诊断可靠性的综合加权 kappa 值为 0.70。
结论
OPCRIT+ 显示出良好的整体组内一致性诊断评分。它现在已被纳入 Maudsley 及其相关医院的电子病历中。OPCRIT+ 可以在 http://sgdp.iop.kcl.ac.uk/opcritplus 上免费下载。
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