Lappas J C, Maglinte D D
Department of Radiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis.
Crit Rev Diagn Imaging. 1990;30(2):183-217.
Small bowel follow-through is the most commonly performed radiographic procedure for evaluation of the small bowel. However, recent advances in intubation and infusion techniques and the availability of improved barium suspensions have renewed interest in small bowel enteroclysis. Enteroclysis represents a significant improvement in the method of small bowel examination, yielding accurate diagnosis of a wide variety of lesions as well as confident demonstration of small bowel normality. Successful enteroclysis requires meticulous attention to technical and procedural details. The techniques of enteroclysis examination, diagnostic advantages, and clinical indications are elucidated in this review.
小肠钡剂造影是评估小肠最常用的放射学检查方法。然而,插管和灌注技术的最新进展以及改良钡剂混悬液的应用,重新引发了人们对小肠灌肠造影的兴趣。小肠灌肠造影是小肠检查方法的一项重大改进,能够准确诊断多种病变,并可靠地显示小肠的正常情况。成功的小肠灌肠造影需要对技术和操作细节予以精心关注。本文综述了小肠灌肠造影检查的技术、诊断优势及临床适应证。