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澳大利亚原住民在纵向老龄化研究中代表性不足。

Indigenous Australians are under-represented in longitudinal ageing studies.

机构信息

Centre for Mental Health Research, The Australian National University, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.

出版信息

Aust N Z J Public Health. 2011 Aug;35(4):331-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-6405.2011.00727.x.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Evidence-based policy depends on the availability of high-quality research that is relevant to the population. This study aimed to identify the available data on the health of older Indigenous Australians in population-based longitudinal studies of ageing.

APPROACH

Evaluation of the Dynamic Analyses to Optimise Ageing Project (DYNOPTA) dataset that has pooled nine Australian longitudinal ageing studies, six of which were analysed here.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Proportions of the DYNOPTA sample identified as Indigenous.

RESULTS

Indigenous participants made up 0.7% of males and 0.5% of females in the weighted sample, compared with 0.8% of both sexes in the Australian population. Indigenous under-representation is greater at ages 45-54 than at older ages, despite overall greater participation in this age range.

CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS

Within the existing Australian longitudinal ageing studies, Indigenous Australians are under-represented. This means there is a significant gap in the evidence base relating to the health of older Indigenous Australians. Research approaches specifically designed to address the health and wellbeing of older Indigenous Australians are urgently required.

摘要

目的

循证政策取决于是否有与人群相关的高质量研究。本研究旨在确定基于人群的老龄化纵向研究中关于老年澳大利亚原住民健康的现有数据。

方法

评估动态分析优化老龄化项目(DYNOPTA)数据集,该数据集汇集了九项澳大利亚纵向老龄化研究,其中六项在此进行了分析。

主要观察指标

DYNOPTA 样本中被确定为原住民的比例。

结果

加权样本中,男性原住民参与者占 0.7%,女性原住民参与者占 0.5%,而澳大利亚人口中男女比例均为 0.8%。尽管在这个年龄范围内的参与度总体上更高,但与年龄较大的人群相比,45-54 岁的原住民代表性不足的情况更为严重。

结论和意义

在现有的澳大利亚纵向老龄化研究中,原住民代表性不足。这意味着在与老年澳大利亚原住民健康相关的证据基础方面存在重大差距。迫切需要专门针对老年原住民健康和福祉的研究方法。

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