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小脑皮质分区:一位参与者参与展开故事的冒险。

Zones in the cerebellar cortex: the adventures of one participant in the unfolding story.

机构信息

Department of Neurobiology and Anatomical Sciences, (formerly the Department of Anatomy), The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216-4505, USA.

出版信息

Cerebellum. 2011 Sep;10(3):351-5. doi: 10.1007/s12311-011-0304-z.

DOI:10.1007/s12311-011-0304-z
PMID:21809100
Abstract

Prior to the late 1960s, a variety of studies suggested that a general zonal pattern existed within the cerebellar cortex. The hypothesis proposed by Voogd, based on the organization of the subcortical white matter, indicated that this pattern may be very detailed, and he noted that "a further analysis of the corticonuclear projection is still necessary." This brief paper chronicles the approach used by the author to formulate a plan, initiate a large series of experiments (over 250), and follow the sometimes confusing results to finally arrive at an understanding of the details of cerebellar corticonuclear projections. It was discovered that a series of mediolateral cortical zones were present that were topographically related to the underlying cerebellar nuclei, and within each zone, the cortex projected in a rostrocaudal sequence to a specific cerebellar nucleus. The hypothesis proposed by Voogd was fundamentally proven.

摘要

在上世纪 60 年代末之前,各种研究表明小脑皮层内存在着一种普遍的分带模式。基于皮质下白质组织的Voogd 假设表明,这种模式可能非常详细,他指出“仍然需要进一步分析皮质核投射。”这篇简短的论文记录了作者用来制定计划、启动一系列大型实验(超过 250 个)并跟踪有时令人困惑的结果的方法,最终对小脑皮质核投射的细节有了了解。发现存在一系列与小脑核有拓扑关系的外侧皮质区,在每个区域内,皮质按照前后顺序投射到特定的小脑核。Voogd 提出的假设得到了根本证明。

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Zones in the cerebellar cortex: the adventures of one participant in the unfolding story.小脑皮质分区:一位参与者参与展开故事的冒险。
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2
Cerebellar zones: a personal history.小脑分区:个人史。
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Organization of the cerebellum in the pigeon (Columba livia): I. Corticonuclear and corticovestibular connections.鸽子(家鸽)小脑的组织结构:I. 皮质核和皮质前庭连接
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Cerebellar corticonuclear fibers of the dorsal culminate lobule (anterior lobe--lobule V) in a prosimian primate, Galago senegalensis.塞内加尔婴猴(一种原猴亚目灵长类动物)背侧山顶小叶(前叶——小叶V)的小脑皮质核纤维。
J Comp Neurol. 1979 Aug 1;186(3):321-41. doi: 10.1002/cne.901860303.
5
Cerebellar corticonuclear fibers of the paramedian lobule of tree shrew (Tupaia glis) with comments on zones.树鼩(笔尾树鼩)旁正中小叶的小脑皮质核纤维及相关区域注释
J Comp Neurol. 1981 Sep 1;201(1):99-119. doi: 10.1002/cne.902010108.
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The saga of zones in the cerebellar cortex as reflected in the corticonuclear system: a different approach, a specific hypothesis, and the proof begins (Voogd, 1969).皮质核系统所反映的小脑皮质区域的传奇故事:一种不同的方法、一个特定的假设以及证明的开始(沃格德,1969年)
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Afferents to the cerebellar cortex in the cat: evidence for an intrinsic pathway leading from the deep nuclei to the cortex. 1976.猫小脑皮质的传入神经:存在从深部核团通向皮质的内在通路的证据。1976年。
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Commentary of "Brown Gould B, Graybiel AM. Afferents to the cerebellar cortex in the cat: evidence for an intrinsic pathway leading from the deep nuclei to the cortex. Brain Research 1976;110:601-611".《布朗·古尔德B、格雷比尔·A.M. 猫小脑皮质的传入神经:从深部核团到皮质的内在通路的证据》述评 (《脑研究》1976年;110卷:601 - 611页)
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Cerebellar research: two centuries of discoveries.小脑研究:两个世纪的发现。
Cerebellum. 2012 Jun;11(2):446-8. doi: 10.1007/s12311-011-0336-4.
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Cerebellar zones: history, development, and function.小脑分区:历史、发育与功能。

本文引用的文献

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Experimental studies on the intrinsic fibers of the cerebellum II. The cortico-nuclear projection. 1940.小脑固有纤维的实验研究II. 皮质-核投射。1940年。
Cerebellum. 2011 Jun;10(2):126-80; discussion 181-3.
2
Cerebellar corticonuclear fibers: evidence of zones in the primate anterior lobe.小脑皮质核纤维:灵长类动物前叶区域的证据。
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Cerebellar corticonuclear fibers of the paramedian lobule of tree shrew (Tupaia glis) with comments on zones.树鼩(笔尾树鼩)旁正中小叶的小脑皮质核纤维及相关区域注释
Cerebellum. 2011 Sep;10(3):301-6. doi: 10.1007/s12311-011-0306-x.
J Comp Neurol. 1981 Sep 1;201(1):99-119. doi: 10.1002/cne.902010108.
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Cerebellar cortical efferent fibers in the North American opossum, Didelphis virginiana. II. The posterior vermis.北美负鼠(弗吉尼亚负鼠)小脑皮质传出纤维。II. 蚓部后部
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Cerebellar cortical efferent fibers in the North American opossum, Didelphis virginiana. I. The anterior lobe.北美负鼠(弗吉尼亚负鼠)小脑皮质传出纤维。I. 前叶。
J Comp Neurol. 1984 Aug 10;227(3):424-38. doi: 10.1002/cne.902270312.
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The cerebellum of galago and tupaia. II. The early postnatal development.婴猴和树鼩的小脑。II. 出生后早期发育
Brain Behav Evol. 1971;4(2):97-113. doi: 10.1159/000125427.
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The hemogram of the colonized lesser bushbaby (Galago senegalensis).被殖民的塞内加尔婴猴(Galago senegalensis)的血常规。
Folia Primatol (Basel). 1971;14(1):95-100. doi: 10.1159/000155338.
8
Laboratory observations on a prosimian primate (Galago senegalensis).关于一种原猴亚目灵长类动物(塞内加尔婴猴)的实验室观察。
Lab Anim Care. 1968 Aug;18(4):475-7.
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Two methods for selective silver impregnation of degenerating axons and their synaptic endings in the central nervous system.中枢神经系统中变性轴突及其突触终末的两种选择性银浸染方法。
Brain Res. 1967 Apr;4(4):369-74. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(67)90166-7.
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The morphology of the cerebellar nuclei of Galago and Tupaia.婴猴和树鼩小脑核的形态学
Am J Phys Anthropol. 1971 Jul;35(1):27-41. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330350105.