Pirog T P, Konon A D, Sofilkanich A P, Skochko A B
Mikrobiol Z. 2011 May-Jun;73(3):14-20.
It has been established that the preparations of biosurfactants Rhodococcus erythropolis EK-1 (0.61 -2.1 mg/ml) and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus K-4 (0.15 - 0.22 mg/ml) in a form of supernatants of the cultural liquid show antimicrobial effect in respect of a number of microorganisms (Bacillus subtilis BT-2, Escherichia coli IEM-1, Candida tropicalis BT-5, Candida albicans D6, Candida utilis BVC-65, Saccharomyces cerevisiae OB-3). No inhibiting effect of biosurfactant preparations of R. erythropolis EK-1 on the cells of S. cerevisiae OB-3 and E. coli IEM-I and antifungal effect of the both studied surfactants on Aspergillus niger P-3 and Fusarium culmorum T-7 were revealed. The survival of microbe cells depend on biosurfactants concentration in the preparations, on exposure time as well as on physiological state of test-cultures. It has been established that the surfactant preparations of A. calcoaceticus K-4 had a higher effect on the spores of B. subtilis BT-2, than on vegetative cells, thus decreasing the spore culture survival by 75% in 2 h of exposure.
