Running Alice, Turnbeaugh Elizabeth
Orvis School of Nursing, Division of Health Sciences, University of Nevada, Reno, USA.
Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2011 Aug;15(4):374-9. doi: 10.1188/11.CJON.374-379.
Half of all patients with cancer experience some level of pain, so pain management is an important topic for oncology nurses. Pharmacologic measures traditionally are the primary intervention for bone, visceral, neuropathic, and procedural pain; however, many patients are turning to an integrative approach of Western and complementary therapies for pain and symptom management. The authors explored the current evidence concerning the effectiveness of complementary therapies in relation to cancer pain and symptom control.
所有癌症患者中有一半会经历某种程度的疼痛,因此疼痛管理是肿瘤护理人员的一个重要话题。传统上,药物治疗措施是治疗骨痛、内脏痛、神经病理性疼痛和程序性疼痛的主要干预手段;然而,许多患者正在转向采用西医与补充疗法相结合的方法来进行疼痛和症状管理。作者探讨了有关补充疗法在癌症疼痛和症状控制方面有效性的当前证据。