强迫症中的情绪处理。

Emotional processing in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

机构信息

Facultad de Psicología, University of Málaga, Spain.

出版信息

J Anxiety Disord. 2011 Dec;25(8):1068-71. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.07.003. Epub 2011 Jul 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.07.003

PMID:21820853

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate whether there are differences in emotional processing among people with obsessive-compulsive disorder, using Lang's dimensional model of emotions. A total of 22 individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder participated in the study and were compared to a control group (n=25). All participants assessed a set of photographs with emotional content (pleasant, neutral, unpleasant, and with obsessive-compulsive content) using the Self-Assessment Manikin pictorial scales for rating emotional valence (pleasant/unpleasant), arousal (calm/aroused) and dominance (controlling/controlled). The results show significant differences in the processing of emotional images among individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder and the high predictive value of dominance for diagnosis.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨使用 Lang 的情绪多维模型，强迫症患者在情绪处理方面是否存在差异。共有 22 名强迫症患者参与了研究，并与对照组（n=25）进行了比较。所有参与者使用自我评估情绪效价（愉快/不愉快）、唤醒（平静/唤醒）和支配（控制/受控）的情绪图片量表，对一组具有情绪内容的照片（愉快、中性、不愉快和强迫症内容）进行了评估。结果表明，强迫症患者在情绪图像的处理方面存在显著差异，且支配对诊断具有较高的预测价值。