Naghi I, Keypour F, Ahari S B, Tavalai S A, Khak M
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Akbarabadi Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
J Obstet Gynaecol. 2011 Aug;31(6):489-91. doi: 10.3109/01443615.2011.579196.
In this study, the relationship between sleep quality and type and duration of labour has been evaluated. A total of 88 pregnant women completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Questionnaire three times during their last 3 weeks of pregnancy at their prenatal visits and once postpartum. A mean score of >5 was considered as poor-quality sleep. Duration of labour, type of delivery and weight of the newborn at delivery was considered. Of the study population, 56.2% were categorised as the good-quality sleep group and 43.8% as the poor-quality sleep group. The reported sleeping time per day was 8.47±1.86 hours for the good-quality sleep group and 6.45±2.07 hours for the poor-quality sleep group. The poor-quality sleep women were 20% more likely to undergo caesarean section and had a longer labour duration. Gestational age at delivery and mean gravidity was respectively 38.53±1.17 weeks and 1.91±1.03 in the good-quality sleep group and 38.36±1.59 weeks and 1.86±1.07 in the poor-quality sleep group. Thus, it was found that women with sleep problems experience longer labour duration and are more likely to undergo a caesarean section.
在本研究中，对睡眠质量与分娩类型及持续时间之间的关系进行了评估。共有88名孕妇在孕期最后3周的产前检查期间三次填写匹兹堡睡眠问卷，并在产后填写一次。平均得分>5被视为睡眠质量差。研究考虑了分娩持续时间、分娩类型及分娩时新生儿体重。在研究人群中，56.2%被归类为睡眠质量好的组，43.8%被归类为睡眠质量差的组。睡眠质量好的组报告的每日睡眠时间为8.47±1.86小时，睡眠质量差的组为6.45±2.07小时。睡眠质量差的女性进行剖宫产的可能性高20%，且分娩持续时间更长。睡眠质量好的组分娩时的孕周和平均妊娠次数分别为38.53±1.17周和1.91±1.03，睡眠质量差的组分别为38.36±1.59周和1.86±1.07。因此，发现有睡眠问题的女性分娩持续时间更长，且更有可能接受剖宫产。
