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葡萄球菌肠毒素B的检测。酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)和酶标记免疫荧光分析(ELIFA)系统的比较研究。

Detection of staphylococcal enterotoxin B. A comparative study of ELISA and ELIFA systems.

作者信息

Dupont H, Therasse J, Pinon J M, Binder P

机构信息

Centre d'Etudes du Bouchet, Vert-le-Petit, France.

出版信息

J Immunol Methods. 1990 Apr 17;128(2):287-91. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(90)90222-h.

Abstract

The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and enzyme-linked immunofiltration assay (ELIFA) sandwich methods have been compared for their ability to detect staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) in biological samples. Using the avidin-biotin amplification system in the ELISA, high sensitivity was observed and staphylococcal protein A interference was completely prevented. In contrast, ELIFA was less sensitive than ELISA, but very easy to perform, fast and simple to read routinely.

摘要

已对酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)和酶联免疫过滤测定(ELIFA)夹心方法检测生物样品中葡萄球菌肠毒素B(SEB)的能力进行了比较。在ELISA中使用抗生物素蛋白-生物素放大系统,观察到高灵敏度,并且完全防止了葡萄球菌蛋白A的干扰。相比之下,ELIFA的灵敏度低于ELISA,但操作非常简便,常规读取快速且简单。

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