Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, Middlesex HA7 4LP, UK.
J Orthop Traumatol. 2011 Sep;12(3):173-6. doi: 10.1007/s10195-011-0153-z. Epub 2011 Aug 12.
Avulsion fractures of the anterior superior iliac spine are rare. This injury is usually seen in adolescents, as an avulsion fracture of the apophyses, a result of sudden vigorous contraction or repetitive contraction of the sartorius and tensor fasciae latae muscles. Treatment for this injury is usually conservative; however, surgical management has been reported in those with significant displacement. We present a 14 year old male patient who was referred to our unit for biopsy of a possible pathological fracture of his right ilium. The authors feel it is essential to understand the importance of ruling out a bone tumour, if the possibility has been raised, before managing a suspected fracture. If there is any doubt, the case should be referred to an appropriate sarcoma unit for review prior to any intervention.
髂前上棘撕脱骨折较为少见。这种损伤通常发生在青少年时期,为骼前上棘撕脱骨折,是由于股直肌和阔筋膜张肌的突然剧烈收缩或反复收缩所致。这种损伤通常采用保守治疗;然而,对于有明显移位的患者,已报道采用手术治疗。我们报告了 1 例 14 岁男性患者,因右侧髂骨疑似病理性骨折而被转至我科行活检。作者认为,如果有这种可能性,在处理疑似骨折之前,排除骨肿瘤至关重要。如果有任何疑问,应在任何干预之前将病例转至适当的肉瘤科进行审查。