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中国冠蜂科(膜翅目,冠蜂总科)的修订

A revision of the Chinese Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea).

作者信息

Hong Chun-Dan, van Achterberg Cornelis, Xu Zai-Fu

机构信息

College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2011(110):1-108. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.110.918. Epub 2011 Jun 21.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.110.918
PMID:21852933
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3119843/
Abstract

Stephanidae Leach, 1815 (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea) from China are revised. Five genera are reported from China: Foenatopus Smith, 1861; Megischus Brullé, 1846; Parastephanellus Enderlein, 1906; Schlettererius Ashmead, 1900; and Stephanus Jurine (in Panzer), 1801, and the genera are keyed. All the Chinese species are described and illustrated and new synonyms are established. Keys to species of the five genera occurring in China and adjacent regions are provided.SIX SPECIES ARE NEW TO SCIENCE: Foenatopus brevimaculatussp. n., Foenatopus maculiferussp. n., Foenatopus yangisp. n., Parastephanellus angulatussp. n., Parastephanellus brevicoxalissp. n. and Parastephanellus zhejiangensissp. n. One species, Parastephanellus matsumotoi van Achterberg, 2006, is newly recorded from China.The following 9 new synonyms are proposed: Foenatopus aratifrons Enderlein, 1913 and Foenatopus yunnanensis Chao, 1964, new synonymys for Foenatopus annulitarsus Enderlein, 1913; Foenatopus cerviculatus (Chao, 1964) and Foenatopus chaoi Belokobylskij, 1995 for Foenatopus chinensis (Elliott, 1919); Foenatopus formosanus Enderlein, 1913 for Foenatopus cinctus (Matsumura, 1912); Foenatopus simillimus (Elliott, 1920) and Foenatopus trilineatus (Elliott, 1920) for Foenatopus flavidentatus (Enderlein, 1913); Foenatopus trilobatus (Elliott, 1920) for Foenatopus ruficollis (Enderlein, 1913); Parastephanellus austrochinensis Belokobylskij, 1995 for Parastephanellus brevistigma Enderlein, 1913. A lectotype is designated for Diastephanus trilineatus Elliott, 1920.

摘要

对中国的柄腹姬小蜂科(Stephanidae Leach,1815,膜翅目:柄腹姬小蜂总科)进行了修订。报道了中国的5个属:1861年的柄腹姬小蜂属(Foenatopus Smith)、1846年的巨姬小蜂属(Megischus Brullé)、1906年的拟柄腹姬小蜂属(Parastephanellus Enderlein)、1900年的施氏姬小蜂属(Schlettererius Ashmead)以及1801年的姬小蜂属(Stephanus Jurine(in Panzer)),并给出了分属检索表。描述并图示了所有中国的种类,建立了新异名。提供了中国及相邻地区这5个属的种类检索表。有6个新种:短斑柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus brevimaculatus sp. n.)、具斑柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus maculiferus sp. n.)、杨氏柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus yangi sp. n.)、角拟柄腹姬小蜂(Parastephanellus angulatus sp. n.)、短胫拟柄腹姬小蜂(Parastephanellus brevicoxalis sp. n.)和浙江拟柄腹姬小蜂(Parastephanellus zhejiangensis sp. n.)。一种,松本拟柄腹姬小蜂(Parastephanellus matsumotoi van Achterberg,2006),首次在中国被记录。提出了以下9个新异名:1913年的叉额柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus aratifrons Enderlein)和1964年的云南柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus yunnanensis Chao),为1913年的环跗柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus annulitarsus Enderlein)的新异名;1964年的颈柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus cerviculatus(Chao))和1995年的赵氏柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus chaoi Belokobylskij),为1919年的中华柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus chinensis(Elliott))的异名;1913年的台湾柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus formosanus Enderlein),为1912年的带柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus cinctus(Matsumura))的异名;19年的相似柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus simillimus(Elliott))和三线柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus trilineatus(Elliott)),为1913年的黄齿柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus flavidentatus(Enderlein))的异名;1920年的三叶柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus trilobatus(Elliott)),为1913年的红颈柄腹姬小蜂(Foenatopus ruficollis(Enderlein))的异名;1995年的华南拟柄腹姬小蜂(Parastephanellus austrochinensis Belokobylskij),为1913年的短斑拟柄腹姬小蜂(Parastephanellus brevistigma Enderlein)的异名。指定了1920年三线双柄腹姬小蜂(Diastephanus trilineatus Elliott)的 lectotype。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/454e/3119843/fd7e1f50e8f0/ZooKeys-110-001-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/454e/3119843/a7edcc317b2b/ZooKeys-110-001-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/454e/3119843/2dc5b190c328/ZooKeys-110-001-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/454e/3119843/25798201044e/ZooKeys-110-001-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/454e/3119843/fd7e1f50e8f0/ZooKeys-110-001-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/454e/3119843/a7edcc317b2b/ZooKeys-110-001-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/454e/3119843/2dc5b190c328/ZooKeys-110-001-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/454e/3119843/25798201044e/ZooKeys-110-001-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/454e/3119843/fd7e1f50e8f0/ZooKeys-110-001-g011.jpg

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