Zhao Ke-Xin, van Achterberg Cornelis, Xu Zai-Fu
Department of Entomology, College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China.
Zookeys. 2012(237):1-123. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.237.3956. Epub 2012 Nov 2.
The Chinese fauna of the family Gasteruptiidae is revised, keyed and fully illustrated for the first time. Only one genus of this family, Gasteruption Latreille, 1796, is recorded from China. In total 28 valid species of the genus Gasteruption are recognized. Six species are new to science (Gasteruption angulatumsp. n., Gasteruption assectoidessp. n., Gasteruption coloratumsp. n., Gasteruption latitibiasp. n., Gasteruption sinepunctatumsp. n. and Gasteruption strigosumsp. n.) and eight species are reported new for China (Gasteruption bimaculatum Pasteels, 1958, Gasteruption birmanense Pasteels, 1958, Gasteruption dimidiatum Semenov, 1892, Gasteruption formilis Alekseev, 1995, Gasteruption subhamatum Pasteels, 1958, Gasteruption tonkinense Pasteels, 1958, Gasteruption tournieri Schletterer, 1885, Gasteruption transversiceps Pasteels, 1958). Three new synonyms are proposed: Gasteruption curiosum Pasteels, 1958, of Gasteruption amoyense Pasteels, 1958; Gasteruption sinense var. minus Kieffer, 1924, with Gasteruption japonicum Cameron, 1888,and Gasteruption sinense Kieffer, 1924, of Gasteruption sinarum Kieffer, 1911. Lectotypes are designated for Gasteruption corniculigerum Enderlein, 1913, Gasteruption sinense Kieffer, 1924, and Gasteruption transversiceps Pasteels, 1958. Gasteruption bihamatum Kieffer, 1911, previously reported from South China, is a South American species.
中国褶翅小蜂科区系首次得到修订、编制检索表并配有完整插图。该科在中国仅记录有一个属，即1796年拉特雷耶建立的褶翅小蜂属。褶翅小蜂属共确认28个有效种。其中6个为新物种（角褶翅小蜂、类栉褶翅小蜂、色斑褶翅小蜂、宽胫褶翅小蜂、无点褶翅小蜂和细纹褶翅小蜂），8个物种为中国新记录（双斑褶翅小蜂、缅甸褶翅小蜂、半黑褶翅小蜂、强壮褶翅小蜂、近钩褶翅小蜂、东京褶翅小蜂、图氏褶翅小蜂、横头褶翅小蜂）。提出3个新异名：1958年帕斯特尔斯的奇异褶翅小蜂是1958年厦门褶翅小蜂的异名；1924年基弗的中华褶翅小蜂小变种与1888年卡梅伦的日本褶翅小蜂同义，1924年基弗的中华褶翅小蜂与1911年基弗的中华大褶翅小蜂同义。指定了1913年恩德勒林的角褶翅小蜂、1924年基弗的中华褶翅小蜂和1958年帕斯特尔斯的横头褶翅小蜂的选模。此前报道在中国南方发现的双瘤褶翅小蜂是一种南美物种。
