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[Black spots in the eye].

作者信息

Märker D A, Herrmann W A, Helbig H

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Universität Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee, 93051 Regensburg.

出版信息

Ophthalmologe. 2011 Oct;108(10):973-5. doi: 10.1007/s00347-011-2412-z.

DOI:10.1007/s00347-011-2412-z
PMID:21853216
Abstract

Senile scleral plaques are characterized by a calcification located at the insertion of the horizontal rectus muscles. As a possible cause for their development a combination of solar tissue damage and continuous mechanical stress is discussed. We present a case of a 76-year-old male whose wife noticed expulsion of a calcified scleral plaque while applying antiglaucoma eyedrops. The local antiglaucoma therapy was stopped and acetacolamide was administered. Local therapy consisted of hyaluronic acid eyedrop and calcium pantothenate and retinol palmiate eye ointment. This treatment led to a rapid reepithelialization. The expulsion of calcified senile scleral plaques is a described complication which can necessitate surgical treatment.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
[Sequestrating senile scleral plaque simulating "necrotizing scleritis". Surgical management].[模拟“坏死性巩膜炎”的老年性巩膜斑块包块。手术治疗]
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2000 Mar;216(3):177-80. doi: 10.1055/s-2000-10540.
2
Spots before the eyes: a prevalence and clinicoradiological study of senile scleral plaques.眼前黑点:老年巩膜斑块的患病率及临床影像学研究
Clin Radiol. 2000 Mar;55(3):198-206. doi: 10.1053/crad.1999.0348.
3
Senile scleral plaques: a histopathologic study using energy-dispersive x-ray microanalysis.
Hum Pathol. 1991 Jun;22(6):557-62. doi: 10.1016/0046-8177(91)90232-e.
4
Senile scleral plaques and senile scleromalacia.老年性巩膜斑块和老年性巩膜软化症
Br J Ophthalmol. 1978 Jun;62(6):376-80. doi: 10.1136/bjo.62.6.376.