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老年性巩膜斑块和老年性巩膜软化症

Senile scleral plaques and senile scleromalacia.

作者信息

Manschot W A

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1978 Jun;62(6):376-80. doi: 10.1136/bjo.62.6.376.

DOI:10.1136/bjo.62.6.376
PMID:666986
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1043238/
Abstract

A case of senile scleral plaques is reported in which expulsion of a calcified plaque anterior to the insertion of the medial horizontal rectus muscle gave rise to senile scleromalacia. Histopathological examination revealed a second calcified plaque at the site of the contralateral senile scleral plaque in this eye. This case indicates that senile scleromalacia is a scleral disease sui generis which occurs by expulsion of a calcified plaque in advanced cases of senile scleral plaques. Senile scleromalacia has not previously been described as a clinical entity.

摘要

报告了一例老年巩膜斑块病例,其中内侧水平直肌附着点前方的钙化斑块脱出导致了老年巩膜软化症。组织病理学检查显示该眼对侧老年巩膜斑块部位存在第二个钙化斑块。该病例表明老年巩膜软化症是一种独特的巩膜疾病,在老年巩膜斑块晚期病例中由钙化斑块脱出引起。老年巩膜软化症此前尚未被描述为一种临床实体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/f9f7d9a728d2/brjopthal00222-0037-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/ba5f636ece83/brjopthal00222-0035-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/c82f234d5382/brjopthal00222-0036-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/2ed0b08b4ee8/brjopthal00222-0036-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/602c3ec4bd7a/brjopthal00222-0036-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/afaf6ec3e2cf/brjopthal00222-0037-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/f9f7d9a728d2/brjopthal00222-0037-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/ba5f636ece83/brjopthal00222-0035-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/c82f234d5382/brjopthal00222-0036-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/2ed0b08b4ee8/brjopthal00222-0036-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/602c3ec4bd7a/brjopthal00222-0036-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/afaf6ec3e2cf/brjopthal00222-0037-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51e/1043238/f9f7d9a728d2/brjopthal00222-0037-b.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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"Bilateral (Mesial) Deficiency of the Sclera": Scleral Plaques.“巩膜双侧(内侧)缺损”:巩膜斑块
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BILATERAL MESIAL SUPERFICIAL "DEFICIENCY" OF THE SCLERA [SCLERAL PLAQUES].巩膜双侧内侧浅表“缺损”[巩膜斑]
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"BILATERAL MESIAL SUPERFICIAL DEFICIENCY OF THE SCLERA".巩膜双侧内侧浅表缺损
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Effect of cortisone on rheumatoid nodules of the sclera (scleromalacia perforans).可的松对巩膜类风湿结节(穿孔性巩膜软化症)的作用。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1952 Jul;36(7):373-84. doi: 10.1136/bjo.36.7.373.
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Scleromalacia; clinical and pathologic study of a case with consideration of differential diagnosis, relationship of collagen disease, and effect of ACTH and cortisone therapy.巩膜软化症;一例病例的临床及病理研究,包括鉴别诊断、胶原病的关系以及促肾上腺皮质激素和可的松治疗的效果
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Focal senile translucency of the sclera.巩膜局限性老年性半透明
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