Herstik I, Pelletier J P, Kanat I O
Department of Podiatric Surgery, Kern Hospital for Special Surgery, Warren, MI.
J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 1990 Mar;80(3):135-44. doi: 10.7547/87507315-80-3-135.
The development of pin tract reactions and their sequelae is based on a complex series of events. Analysis of pin tract infections directly related to static external wire fixation at Kern Hospital for Special Surgery from 1981 through 1988 showed an incidence of 0.46%; however, the overall incidence is probably higher. A discussion of the pathogenesis and guidelines for prevention, diagnosis, and treatment are presented. The authors suggest that pin tract infections occur because of postoperative skin contamination, rather than intraoperative implantation.
针道反应及其后遗症的发生是基于一系列复杂的事件。对1981年至1988年在克恩特殊外科医院与静态外固定钢丝固定直接相关的针道感染分析显示，其发生率为0.46%；然而，总体发生率可能更高。本文介绍了发病机制以及预防、诊断和治疗指南。作者认为针道感染是术后皮肤污染所致，而非术中植入引起。
