Barr Lucy, Barrera Alfonso
Barr Facial Plastic Surgery, 24 South 1100 East, Suite 301, Salt Lake City, UT 84121, USA.
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2011 Aug;19(3):559-68. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2011.06.010.
Loss of hair-bearing tissue in the head and neck area can result from surgery, trauma, burns, tumors, and infection, as well as a diversity of inflammatory conditions, and the resulting defect can present a challenging problem for the reconstructive surgeon. Hair transplantation can be used as a reconstructive method alone or in conjunction with other techniques. The current method of using follicular unit grafts has led to natural restorations for a variety of areas including not only the scalp but also eyebrows, eyelashes, and beard areas. Camouflage provided by hair grafts can provide restoration not obtainable with other methods.
头颈部有毛发组织的缺失可能由手术、创伤、烧伤、肿瘤、感染以及多种炎症性疾病导致，由此产生的缺损对重建外科医生而言可能是个具有挑战性的问题。毛发移植可单独作为一种重建方法，也可与其他技术联合使用。目前使用毛囊单位移植的方法已为包括头皮、眉毛、睫毛和胡须区域在内的多种部位带来了自然的修复效果。毛发移植所提供的遮盖效果是其他方法无法实现的修复方式。
