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加勒比地区的灾难受害者身份鉴定任务——实际操作层面

DVI missions in the Carribean-the practical aspects of disaster victim identification.

作者信息

Winskog Calle

机构信息

Discipline of Anatomy and Pathology, Ground Floor Medical School North Building, The University of Adelaide, Frome Rd, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2012 Jun;8(2):109-13. doi: 10.1007/s12024-011-9273-2. Epub 2011 Aug 21.

Abstract

Human trafficking of young men from Africa to Europe is a crime with often devastating consequences. The African continent loses members of the younger generation and many die during the attempt to reach their destinations. The identification of these victims is often difficult, however the structured and by now well-established procedures utilizing standard disaster victim identification protocols provide a reliable and functional approach. The logistics involved are straightforward, and one of the many functions of the team leader is to monitor and control the flow of cases through the system. The importance of ante mortem data for the purposes of identification is clear-no ante mortem data means no identification. Two different missions conducted in the Caribbean are described to illustrate particular difficulties that may occur.

摘要

将非洲年轻男子贩卖到欧洲是一种往往会带来毁灭性后果的犯罪行为。非洲大陆失去了年轻一代的成员,许多人在试图抵达目的地的途中死亡。然而,识别这些受害者往往很困难,不过利用标准的灾难受害者识别协议的结构化且现已成熟的程序提供了一种可靠且有效的方法。其中涉及的后勤工作很简单,团队负责人的众多职责之一就是监测和控制案件在该系统中的流转。生前数据对于身份识别目的的重要性不言而喻——没有生前数据就无法进行身份识别。本文描述了在加勒比地区开展的两项不同任务,以说明可能出现的特殊困难。

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