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右杏仁核中对动物的类别特异性反应。

A category-specific response to animals in the right human amygdala.

机构信息

Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA.

出版信息

Nat Neurosci. 2011 Aug 28;14(10):1247-9. doi: 10.1038/nn.2899.

DOI:10.1038/nn.2899
PMID:21874014
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3505687/
Abstract

The amygdala is important in emotion, but it remains unknown whether it is specialized for certain stimulus categories. We analyzed responses recorded from 489 single neurons in the amygdalae of 41 neurosurgical patients and found a categorical selectivity for pictures of animals in the right amygdala. This selectivity appeared to be independent of emotional valence or arousal and may reflect the importance that animals held throughout our evolutionary past.

摘要

杏仁核在情绪中很重要,但它是否专门用于某些刺激类别尚不清楚。我们分析了 41 名神经外科患者的 489 个单个神经元记录的反应,发现在右杏仁核中对动物图片有分类选择性。这种选择性似乎独立于情绪效价或唤醒,可能反映了动物在我们整个进化过程中的重要性。

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A category-specific response to animals in the right human amygdala.右杏仁核中对动物的类别特异性反应。
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本文引用的文献

1
Emotion processing and the amygdala: from a 'low road' to 'many roads' of evaluating biological significance.情绪处理与杏仁核:从评估生物意义的“低路”到“多 路”。
Nat Rev Neurosci. 2010 Nov;11(11):773-83. doi: 10.1038/nrn2920.
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Matching categorical object representations in inferior temporal cortex of man and monkey.人类和猴子颞下皮质中分类物体表征的匹配
Neuron. 2008 Dec 26;60(6):1126-41. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.10.043.
3
Latency and selectivity of single neurons indicate hierarchical processing in the human medial temporal lobe.单个神经元的潜伏期和选择性表明人类内侧颞叶存在层级处理。
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The amygdala, reward and emotion.杏仁核、奖赏与情绪。
Trends Cogn Sci. 2007 Nov;11(11):489-97. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2007.08.013. Epub 2007 Nov 7.
5
Category-specific attention for animals reflects ancestral priorities, not expertise.对动物的类别特异性注意反映的是祖先的优先事项,而非专业知识。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 16;104(42):16598-603. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0703913104. Epub 2007 Oct 1.
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Processing of temporal unpredictability in human and animal amygdala.人类和动物杏仁核中时间不可预测性的处理
J Neurosci. 2007 May 30;27(22):5958-66. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5218-06.2007.
7
Visual elements of subjective preference modulate amygdala activation.主观偏好的视觉元素调节杏仁核激活。
Neuropsychologia. 2007 Jun 11;45(10):2191-200. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.03.008. Epub 2007 Mar 12.
8
Neural responses to facial expression and face identity in the monkey amygdala.猴子杏仁核中对面部表情和面部身份的神经反应。
J Neurophysiol. 2007 Feb;97(2):1671-83. doi: 10.1152/jn.00714.2006. Epub 2006 Nov 8.
9
The primate amygdala represents the positive and negative value of visual stimuli during learning.灵长类动物的杏仁核在学习过程中体现视觉刺激的正负价值。
Nature. 2006 Feb 16;439(7078):865-70. doi: 10.1038/nature04490.
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Contributions of the amygdala to emotion processing: from animal models to human behavior.杏仁核在情绪加工中的作用:从动物模型到人类行为
Neuron. 2005 Oct 20;48(2):175-87. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2005.09.025.