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全球金融危机与外科实践:希腊模式。

Global financial crisis and surgical practice: the Greek paradigm.

机构信息

Second Department of Propedeutic Surgery, Medical School, University of Athens, General Hospital Laiko, 17 Agiou Thoma Street, Athens, 11527, Greece.

出版信息

World J Surg. 2011 Nov;35(11):2377-81. doi: 10.1007/s00268-011-1228-y.

Abstract

Apart from the significant implications of recent financial crisis in overall health indices and mortality rates, the direct effect of health resources redistribution in everyday clinical practice is barely recognized. In the case of Greece, health sector reform and health spending cuts have already had a major impact on costly interventions, particularly in surgical practice. An increase in utilization of public health resources, lack of basic and advanced surgical supplies, salary deductions, and emerging issues in patient management have contributed to serious dysfunction of a public health system unable to sustain current needs. In this context, significant implications arise for the surgeons and patients as proper perioperative management is directly affected by reduced public health funding. The surgical community has expressed concerns about the quality of surgical care and the future of surgical progress in the era of the European Union. Greek surgeons are expected to support reform while maintaining a high level of surgical care to the public. The challenge of cost control in surgical practice provides, nevertheless, an excellent opportunity to reconsider health economics while innovation through a more traditional approach to the surgical patient should not be precluded. A Greek case study on the extent of the current situation is presented with reference to health policy reform, serving as an alarming paradigm for the global community under the pressure of a profound financial recession.

摘要

除了最近的金融危机对总体健康指数和死亡率的重大影响外,日常临床实践中卫生资源再分配的直接影响几乎没有得到认识。在希腊,卫生部门的改革和卫生支出削减已经对昂贵的干预措施产生了重大影响,特别是在外科实践中。公共卫生资源的利用增加,基本和高级外科用品的缺乏,工资扣除以及患者管理中出现的新问题,导致无法维持现有需求的公共卫生系统严重功能失调。在这种情况下,由于公共卫生资金减少,直接影响到围手术期管理,因此对外科医生和患者产生了重大影响。外科医生群体对手术护理的质量和欧盟时代外科进步的未来表示担忧。希腊外科医生预计将在支持改革的同时,继续为公众提供高水平的手术护理。然而,外科实践中成本控制的挑战提供了一个极好的机会,重新考虑卫生经济学,同时不应排除通过更传统的方法对手术患者进行创新。本文通过希腊案例研究,参照卫生政策改革,展示了在深刻的财政衰退压力下,全球社会的一个令人警醒的范例。

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