Suppr超能文献

三硅亚胺基铀配合物的卤化物、酰胺、阳离子、锰碳酸酯和氧化物衍生物。

Halide, amide, cationic, manganese carbonylate, and oxide derivatives of triamidosilylamine uranium complexes.

机构信息

School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2011 Oct 3;50(19):9631-41. doi: 10.1021/ic201372a. Epub 2011 Aug 31.

Abstract

Treatment of the complex [U(Tren(TMS))(Cl)(THF)] [1, Tren(TMS) = N(CH(2)CH(2)NSiMe(3))(3)] with Me(3)SiI at room temperature afforded known crystalline [U(Tren(TMS))(I)(THF)] (2), which is reported as a new polymorph. Sublimation of 2 at 160 °C and 10(-6) mmHg afforded the solvent-free dimer complex [{U(Tren(TMS))(μ-I)}(2)] (3), which crystallizes in two polymorphic forms. During routine preparations of 1, an additional complex identified as [U(Cl)(5)(THF)][Li(THF)(4)] (4) was isolated in very low yield due to the presence of a slight excess of [U(Cl)(4)(THF)(3)] in one batch. Reaction of 1 with one equivalent of lithium dicyclohexylamide or bis(trimethylsilyl)amide gave the corresponding amide complexes [U(Tren(TMS))(NR(2))] (5, R = cyclohexyl; 6, R = trimethylsilyl), which both afforded the cationic, separated ion pair complex [U(Tren(TMS))(THF)(2)][BPh(4)] (7) following treatment of the respective amides with Et(3)NH·BPh(4). The analogous reaction of 5 with Et(3)NH·BAr(f)(4) [Ar(f) = C(6)H(3)-3,5-(CF(3))(2)] afforded, following addition of 1 to give a crystallizable compound, the cationic, separated ion pair complex [{U(Tren(TMS))(THF)}(2)(μ-Cl)][BAr(f)(4)] (8). Reaction of 7 with K[Mn(CO)(5)] or 5 or 6 with [HMn(CO)(5)] in THF afforded [U(Tren(TMS))(THF)(μ-OC)Mn(CO)(4)] (9); when these reactions were repeated in the presence of 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME), the separated ion pair [U(Tren(TMS))(DME)][Mn(CO)(5)] (10) was isolated instead. Reaction of 5 with [HMn(CO)(5)] in toluene afforded [{U(Tren(TMS))(μ-OC)(2)Mn(CO)(3)}(2)] (11). Similarly, reaction of the cyclometalated complex [U{N(CH(2)CH(2)NSiMe(2)Bu(t))(2)(CH(2)CH(2)NSiMeBu(t)CH(2))}] with [HMn(CO)(5)] gave [{U(Tren(DMSB))(μ-OC)(2)Mn(CO)(3)}(2)] [12, Tren(DMSB) = N(CH(2)CH(2)NSiMe(2)Bu(t))(3)]. Attempts to prepare the manganocene derivative [U(Tren(TMS))MnCp(2)] from 7 and K[MnCp(2)] were unsuccessful and resulted in formation of [{U(Tren(TMS))}(2)(μ-O)] (13) and [MnCp(2)]. Complexes 3-13 have been characterized by X-ray crystallography, (1)H NMR spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy, Evans method magnetic moment, and CHN microanalyses.

摘要

用 Me(3)SiI 在室温下处理 [U(Tren(TMS))(Cl)(THF)] [1,Tren(TMS) = N(CH(2)CH(2)NSiMe(3))(3)],得到已知的结晶 [U(Tren(TMS))(I)(THF)] (2),它被报道为一种新的多晶型物。在 160°C 和 10(-6)mmHg 的条件下升华 2 得到无溶剂二聚体配合物 [{U(Tren(TMS))(μ-I)}(2)] (3),它结晶为两种多晶型物。在 1 的常规制备过程中,由于一批中存在稍过量的 [U(Cl)(4)(THF)(3)],因此分离出另一种复合物 [U(Cl)(5)(THF)][Li(THF)(4)] (4),其产率非常低。1 与 1 当量的二环己基锂酰胺或双(三甲基硅基)酰胺反应,得到相应的酰胺配合物 [U(Tren(TMS))(NR(2))] (5,R = 环己基;6,R = 三甲基硅基),它们都在各自的酰胺与 Et(3)NH·BPh(4)反应后得到阳离子、分离的离子对配合物 [U(Tren(TMS))(THF)(2)][BPh(4)] (7)。类似地,5 与 Et(3)NH·BAr(f)(4) [Ar(f) = C(6)H(3)-3,5-(CF(3))(2)]的反应,在加入 1 得到可结晶的化合物后,得到阳离子、分离的离子对配合物 [{U(Tren(TMS))(THF)}(2)(μ-Cl)][BAr(f)(4)] (8)。7 与 K[Mn(CO)(5)]或 5 或 6 与 [HMn(CO)(5)]在 THF 中的反应得到 [U(Tren(TMS))(THF)(μ-OC)Mn(CO)(4)] (9);当这些反应在 1,2-二甲氧基乙烷 (DME) 的存在下重复进行时,分离的离子对 [U(Tren(TMS))(DME)][Mn(CO)(5)] (10)被分离出来。5 与 [HMn(CO)(5)]在甲苯中的反应得到 [{U(Tren(TMS))(μ-OC)(2)Mn(CO)(3)}(2)] (11)。同样,环金属化配合物 [U{N(CH(2)CH(2)NSiMe(2)Bu(t))(2)(CH(2)CH(2)NSiMeBu(t)CH(2))}]与 [HMn(CO)(5)]的反应得到 [{U(Tren(DMSB))(μ-OC)(2)Mn(CO)(3)}(2)] [12,Tren(DMSB) = N(CH(2)CH(2)NSiMe(2)Bu(t))(3)]。从 7 和 K[MnCp(2)]制备茂金属衍生物 [U(Tren(TMS))MnCp(2)]的尝试均未成功,导致形成 [{U(Tren(TMS))}(2)(μ-O)] (13)和 [MnCp(2)]。配合物 3-13 已通过 X 射线晶体学、(1)H NMR 光谱、FTIR 光谱、Evans 方法磁矩和 CHN 微量分析进行了表征。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验