Tsappidi Samuel, Hui Ferdinand, Turan Tanya N, Hunter Stephen
Department of Radiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Neurologist. 2011 Sep;17(5):292-6. doi: 10.1097/NRL.0b013e3182173717.
Neurosarcoidosis has a variety of clinical presentations. Common manifestations include leptomeningeal inflammation with seizures, headache, cranial nerve palsies, hydrocephalus, or focal neurological deficits with white matter lesions or mass lesions. Stroke is relatively rare, and hemorrhage is much less common than ischemia due to vasculitis. We present a patient with histopathologically confirmed neurosarcoidosis presenting with headache, seizures, and cognitive decline with multiple recurrent primary intracerebral hemorrhages.
神经结节病有多种临床表现。常见表现包括软脑膜炎症伴癫痫发作、头痛、颅神经麻痹、脑积水,或伴有白质病变或肿块病变的局灶性神经功能缺损。中风相对少见,且由于血管炎导致的出血比缺血少见得多。我们报告一例经组织病理学确诊为神经结节病的患者,该患者表现为头痛、癫痫发作和认知功能下降,并伴有多次复发性原发性脑出血。