Kharlap S I, Nasnikova I Iu, Markosian A G, Safonova T N, Éksarenko O V, Vashkulatova É A
Vestn Oftalmol. 2011 Jul-Aug;127(4):16-24.
For the first time vital morphological structure of lacrimal gland was investigated based on spatial ultrasound digital examination. Structural characteristics of lacrimal gland are described considering anatomic topography and blood supply. These characteristics are analyzed based on planar and volumetric sonography depending on the patient age and pattern of changes. Their correlation is studied. The results of lacrimal gland examination allowed us to analyze a number of ultrasound diagnostic signs and compare them with changes in acute dacryoadenitis, MALT-lymphoma, Sjogren disease, sarcoidosis and thyroid eye disease. Revealed features may be useful for understanding of nature of clinical presentation. The results of the study may help to interpret diagnostic signs and follow up their evolution in a clinical course of a disease.
首次基于空间超声数字检查对泪腺的重要形态结构进行了研究。结合解剖学位置和血液供应描述了泪腺的结构特征。根据患者年龄和变化模式,基于平面超声和容积超声对这些特征进行分析,并研究它们之间的相关性。泪腺检查结果使我们能够分析一些超声诊断征象,并将其与急性泪腺炎、黏膜相关淋巴组织淋巴瘤、干燥综合征、结节病和甲状腺眼病的变化进行比较。所揭示的特征可能有助于理解临床表现的本质。该研究结果可能有助于解释诊断征象并追踪其在疾病临床过程中的演变。