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由旺图特·格威钦第一民族主导的基于社区的健康研究。

Community-based health research led by the Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation.

作者信息

Wesche Sonia, Schuster Roseanne C, Tobin Pam, Dickson Cindy, Matthiessen Darcie, Graupe Shel, Williams Megan, Chan Hing Man

机构信息

Community Health Sciences, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Circumpolar Health. 2011 Sep;70(4):396-406. doi: 10.3402/ijch.v70i4.17846. Epub 2011 Sep 1.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This paper documents an exceptional research partnership developed between the Vuntut Gwitchin Government (VGG) in Old Crow, Yukon, with a group of scientists to examine northern food security and health as part of a larger, multidisciplinary International Polar Year (IPY) research program. We focus on the elements that enabled a successful community-researcher relationship. Study design. The VGG led the development of the research and acted as Principal Investigator on the IPY grant. The multidisciplinary collaboration spanned the physical, biological and health sciences, including issues related to food security.

METHODS

The food security and health component of this research was carried out using a series of complementary methods, including focus groups, structured interviews, a household questionnaire, an interactive workshop, community meetings, transcript analysis and a caribou flesh exposure assessment.

RESULTS

Results from the food security component are informing local and regional adaptation planning. The legacy of the research collaboration includes a number of results-based outputs for a range of stakeholders, a community-based environmental monitoring program, long-term research relationships and improved community capacity.

CONCLUSIONS

The type of collaboration described here provides a useful model for new types of participatory health research with northern communities.

摘要

目标

本文记录了育空地区老克劳的万图特·吉钦政府(VGG)与一群科学家之间建立的特殊研究伙伴关系,作为一个更大的多学科国际极地年(IPY)研究项目的一部分,研究北极地区的粮食安全与健康。我们重点关注促成成功的社区与研究人员关系的要素。研究设计。VGG主导了研究的开展,并担任IPY资助项目的首席研究员。多学科合作涵盖了物理、生物和健康科学,包括与粮食安全相关的问题。

方法

本研究的粮食安全与健康部分采用了一系列互补方法,包括焦点小组、结构化访谈、家庭问卷调查、互动研讨会、社区会议、转录分析以及驯鹿肉暴露评估。

结果

粮食安全部分的结果为地方和区域适应规划提供了信息。此次研究合作的成果包括为一系列利益相关者提供了许多基于结果的产出、一个基于社区的环境监测项目、长期研究关系以及社区能力的提升。

结论

本文所述的合作类型为与北极社区开展新型参与式健康研究提供了一个有用的模式。

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