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从辛伐他汀换用普伐他汀后睡眠呼吸暂停情况的改善。

Improvement in sleep apnoea associated with switch from simvastatin to pravastatin.

作者信息

Cham Stephanie, Gill Komaldeep, Koperski Sabrina, Golomb Beatrice Alexandra

机构信息

University of California, San Diego, Department of Medicine, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California, 92093-0995, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.05.2009.1875. Epub 2009 Sep 1.

DOI:10.1136/bcr.05.2009.1875
PMID:21886657
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3029510/
Abstract

Sleep problems have been reported as an adverse effect of statins. In a randomised trial, simvastatin at 20 mg produced significantly worse sleep quality than either placebo or pravastatin 40 mg. A possible relation to sleep apnoea was hypothesised. Here, the case of a 67-year-old man who experienced sleep apnoea on simvastatin 20 mg is presented. Objective nightly testing showed a prompt, marked, sustained and statistically significant improvement in the obstructive apnoea index when the patient switched to pravastatin 20 mg.

摘要

睡眠问题已被报道为他汀类药物的一种不良反应。在一项随机试验中,20毫克的辛伐他汀所产生的睡眠质量明显比安慰剂或40毫克的普伐他汀更差。有人推测这可能与睡眠呼吸暂停有关。在此,报告一例67岁男性在服用20毫克辛伐他汀时出现睡眠呼吸暂停的病例。客观的夜间测试显示,当患者改用20毫克普伐他汀时,阻塞性呼吸暂停指数迅速、显著、持续且在统计学上有显著改善。

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Improvement in sleep apnoea associated with switch from simvastatin to pravastatin.从辛伐他汀换用普伐他汀后睡眠呼吸暂停情况的改善。
BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.05.2009.1875. Epub 2009 Sep 1.
2
Do cholesterol-lowering agents affect brain activity? A comparison of simvastatin, pravastatin, and placebo in healthy volunteers.降胆固醇药物会影响大脑活动吗?辛伐他汀、普伐他汀与安慰剂在健康志愿者中的比较。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1994 Mar;37(3):231-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1994.tb04268.x.
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The effects of simvastatin and pravastatin on objective and subjective measures of nocturnal sleep: a comparison of two structurally different HMG CoA reductase inhibitors in patients with primary moderate hypercholesterolaemia.辛伐他汀和普伐他汀对夜间睡眠客观及主观指标的影响:两种结构不同的HMG CoA还原酶抑制剂在原发性中度高胆固醇血症患者中的比较
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Are statins created equal? Evidence from randomized trials of pravastatin, simvastatin, and atorvastatin for cardiovascular disease prevention.他汀类药物都一样吗?普伐他汀、辛伐他汀和阿托伐他汀预防心血管疾病的随机试验证据。
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Mood, Personality, and Behavior Changes During Treatment with Statins: A Case Series.他汀类药物治疗期间的情绪、人格和行为变化:病例系列
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Statin Effects on Aggression: Results from the UCSD Statin Study, a Randomized Control Trial.他汀类药物对攻击性的影响:来自加州大学圣地亚哥分校他汀类药物研究的结果,一项随机对照试验。
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本文引用的文献

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Otolaryngologic manifestations of mitochondrial cytopathies.
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Statin adverse effects : a review of the literature and evidence for a mitochondrial mechanism.他汀类药物的不良反应:文献综述及线粒体机制证据
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Statins induce calcium-dependent mitochondrial permeability transition.他汀类药物可诱导钙依赖性线粒体通透性转换。
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A case of diabetes, deafness, cardiomyopathy, and central sleep apnea: novel mitochondrial DNA polymorphisms.一例糖尿病、耳聋、心肌病和中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停:新型线粒体DNA多态性
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Nightmares and sleep disturbances with simvastatin and metoprolol.辛伐他汀与美托洛尔引发的噩梦及睡眠障碍
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STATT: a titrate-to-goal study of simvastatin in Asian patients with coronary heart disease. Simvastatin Treats Asians to Target.STATT:一项关于辛伐他汀治疗亚洲冠心病患者的滴定至目标研究。辛伐他汀治疗亚洲患者以达目标值。
Clin Ther. 2001 Jun;23(6):858-70. doi: 10.1016/s0149-2918(01)80074-6.
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Polysomnographic findings in a patient with the mitochondrial encephalomyopathy NARP.线粒体脑肌病伴乳酸性酸中毒及卒中样发作(NARP)患者的多导睡眠图检查结果
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